a. What is Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder?
b. Is there a simple test to diagnose ADHD?
c. I'm an adult; doesn't AD/HD only affect children?
d. The school says my child has AD/HD; now what do I do?
e. If my child has an IEP or gets special education, does she have to be in a different classroom?
f. What is LRE?
g. My child started taking medication and has developed tics. What do I do?
h. ADD, AD/HD, hyperkinesis? It gets confusing, doesn't it?
i. Why the change?
What is Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) ?

Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) are diagnoses applied to children and adults who consistently display certain characteristic behaviors over a period of time. The most common behaviors fall into three categories: inattention, hyperactivity, impulsivity . People who are inattentive have a hard time keeping their mind on any one thing and may get bored with a task after only a few minutes. People who are hyperactive always seem to be in motion. They can't sit still and may feel constantly restless. People who are overly impulsive seem unable to curb their immediate reactions or think before they act.
Is there a simple test to diagnose ADHD?

No; unfortunately, there is no simple test (like a blood test or a short written test) to determine whether someone has AD/HD. This is true of many medical conditions (for example, there is no "test" for a simple headache, yet anyone who has had a headache knows it's real!).

Accurate diagnosis is made only by a trained clinician after an extensive evaluation. This evaluation should include ruling out other possible causes for the symptoms involved, a thorough physical examination, and a series of interviews with the individual (child or adult) and other key persons in the individual's life (for example, parents, spouse, teachers, and others).

I'm an adult; doesn't AD/HD only affect children?

No. Although it is most often diagnosed in children, AD/HD is a lifespan disorder that affects individuals at all ages. Although there are limited data on the prevalence of AD/HD in adults, it is currently believed that the condition is found in 2-4% of the adult population.

The school says my child has AD/HD; now what do I do?

AD/HD is a medical condition and the educational staff of a school are not qualified to diagnose AD/HD. If you or other adults in your child's life (e.g. teachers, grandparents, other caregivers) believe your child may have symptoms of AD/HD, then you should consult with your family doctor, your child's pediatrician, or other licensed medical/mental health professional who is trained in the diagnosis and treatment of AD/HD (for more detailed information on how a diagnosis is made, see the section on Diagnosis & Treatment).

Teachers and other school personnel can play an important role by evaluating your child's learning ability and determine educational deficits. This information should be part of the comprehensive evaluation done by the medical/mental health professional.

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Source: CHADD
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